Discoverer 3 launch cover with Goldcraft cachet, postmarked Vandenberg Air Force Base, June 3, 1959. |
The Space Race was a technological competition between the United States and the Soviet Union in demonstrating superiority in aerospace capabilities, including artificial satellites launches, robotic space probes to the Moon, Venus, and Mars, and human spaceflight in low Earth orbit and ultimately landing on the Moon. This blog features my collection of US and Soviet Union space events on covers and press photos.
1959-06-03 USA Discoverer 3
Three black mice were launched from Vandenberg Air Force Base, California, on Discoverer 3 as cover for this spy satellite in the Corona series, the first Discoverer mission to carry live animal passengers. They died when the Atlas upper stage was purposely fired downward into the Pacific.
(Reference from Discoverer 3)